Mar 2006
- FEED FORMULATION HANDBOOK PREVIEW(Contd.)

2.0 INTRODUCTION
Today in Nigeria, a lot of people are gradually
finding their way back to Agricultural activities in general and
Poultry farming in particular. This is a good development which
if continued should see this country return to self-sustenance in
food production in the near future. Poultry faming, though potentially
lucrative, can be fairly risky if a farmer is not diligent. Some
farmers have recorded severe losses by way of disease outbreaks
or dismal productivity resulting from poor feeding among other things.
Apart from the hygiene condition of the environment where poultry
are kept, the types of feeds - and manner of feeding - that the
birds are subjected to can prove quite critical in determining the
ultimate output achieved by a farmer whether in terms of eggs laid,
or bird sizes/weight at point of sale. Someone recently made an
interesting observation to me about practicing poultry producers
here in Nigeria.
He pointed out many of these farmers lack
formal training in poultry management. However, despite this seemingly
serious inadequacy, they successfully feed/manage their birds for
profit – which is why they remain in business even today!
Now if that is possible, imagine how much better off they would
be in terms of farm productivity(and profits) if they developed
a better knowledge/understanding of poultry feedstuffs and ration
formulation/compounding!!
Feeding is one critical element that determines
how well poultry or any other farm animals perform. It impacts not
only on growth rates, but also on the disease resistance of the
birds(though protection is also afforded the birds through vaccination/medication
regimes).
To put it another way, it has been acknowledged
that ‘Diet is an important component of the environment under
all climatic conditions. The potential of the bird cannot be attained
if the environment, and notably the diet, is substandard.
This is why the publication of this Practical
Poultry Feed Formulation Handbook could not have come at a better
time. It has been written in very simple language, drawing extensively
from the author’s personal notes, records and experiences.
The handbook also offers some tested and proven pre-formulated poultry
ration formulas that can be immediately put to use by a farmer.
2.1 WHO SHOULD READ
THIS HANDBOOK?
This handbook will prove a much consulted
reference not just for poultry farmers, but also for students -
and teachers - of general agriculture, animal/poultry science, animal
nutritionists as well as aspiring livestock farmers/ entrepreneurs.
2.2 CAUTIONARY NOTE
A general note of caution is appropriate
at this point. In using this handbook, there is the expectation
that a farmer will take pains to purchase feedstuff of the right
quality if he/she wants to get the results promised in the recommended
rations. For instance, a weevil-infested batch of maize will contribute
significantly less energy/nutrients to a diet(even if a good prescribed
formula is followed) than one that is in good condition.
Also, many experienced poultry/livestock
farmers know that certain feedstuffs are not used in excess amounts
for compounding animal rations due to detrimental effects that result.
Effort has been made in this handbook to give as much detail as
possible of the more common types of potentially problematic ingredients.
However, the new or less experienced farmer would be well advised,
to seek the assistance of more experienced colleagues and/or practicing
animal nutritionists when in doubt.
I will however end by saying that for as
long as the poultry farmer does not stray beyond the limits recommended
in this handbook(and other guide books), it is unlikely that any
ration compounded would be detrimental in any way to the animals
fed on it.
2.3 CORRECTIONS, COMMENTS, AND HELP
Every effort has been made to ensure the
accuracy of this book (including the contents of the numerous tables
of values provided in it). The Self-Development Academy will provide
corrections and additional content for its books through e-mail
for now - and it’s website in the near future. If you have
any comments, questions, or ideas regarding this book or the subject
covered, please send them to us. Contact
us via this form.
Finally, note that support or assistance
with understanding or making use of the handbook will be readily
and freely offered to anyone (who obtains the handbook and requests
it) through this website. In addition, the Self-Development Academy
will organize and facilitate seminars on feed formulation should
the need for it be identified and adequate numbers of persons indicate
their interest.
2.4 THE SELF-DEVELOPMENT
ACADEMY
I founded the Self-Development Academy Limited
(in January 2002), as a subsidiary of Madanda Deventures. The Self-Development
Academy Limited is a mobile/freelance creative training outfit committed
to helping people achieve perpetual successes in their personal
and work lives, by teaching them practical Self-Development techniques.
Through the Development Academy, I intend
to continue propagating my ideas and convictions about the benefits
derivable from diligent application of Self-Development principles
to achieve success in any area of endeavour. Self-Development offers
ANYONE (who is willing), the opportunity of literally taking control
of his/her life to create the future he/she wants.
In order to assist those who might decide
to adopt Self-Development as a way of life, the academy offers a
rich and constantly updated - collection of life-changing training
courses, designed to launch participants to higher performance levels
in their personal and/or work lives.
Also, the academy offers a growing library
of information products on various topics relating to acquisition
of skills aimed at helping anyone develop him/herself towards achieving
any objective(s). A summary of the Training Courses/Seminars offered
by the academy and/or the list of available information products
is available on request. Contact
us via this form with your enquiries.
Finally, I sincerely hope all that read this
handbook find it useful and beneficial to them in their personal,
academic or business pursuits. I would readily welcome any suggestion
for its improvement.
Yours in Self-Development,
TAYO SOLAGBADE
The Spontaneous Coach™
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